While most people associate gout with the big toe, it can also affect the ankle joint. Gout causes intense pain, swelling, and stiffness due to the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joint. When uric acid levels in the blood rise, sharp crystals may form in the ankle, which can make walking and basic activities challenging. Risk factors for gout include consuming foods high in purines, such as red meat, organ meats, and certain seafood, as well as sugary drinks and alcohol, which can elevate uric acid levels. Ankle gout may flare up unpredictably, causing severe discomfort that can last for days or even weeks. A podiatrist can help to manage gout through specific measures. Certain medications can be prescribed that reduce inflammation and changes to diet and lifestyle choices may also be suggested. If not properly managed, gout-related inflammation can lead to lasting damage to the ankle joint. If your ankle is in severe pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.
Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact Vincent, Vess from Fourth River Foot & Ankle. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.
What Is Gout?
Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.
Symptoms
- Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
- Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
- Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
- Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility
Risk Factors
- Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
- Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
- Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
- Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
- Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
- Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout
Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.
If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Pittsburgh, White Oak, and McKeesport,PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.